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Ari Ben-Menashe - Magda Hassan - 09-12-2012
Who Bombed Ben-Menashe's House?
December 8, 2012Exclusive: Montreal police may hope to just nail the "torch," the culprit who hurled a fire-bomb into the home of ex-Israeli spy Ari Ben-Menashe. But to solve the mystery, they may have to delve into Ben-Menashe's complex intelligence ties, including his hostile relations with his old superiors in Israel, writes Robert Parry.
By Robert Parry
Montreal police are providing few details about their investigation into last Sunday night's fire-bombing of an upscale home belonging to ex-Israeli intelligence officer Ari Ben-Menashe, as authorities sift through both the evidence collected from the ashes and the wide array of possible suspects.
Indeed, when I spoke with a police spokesman on Friday, all he offered was an outdated statement from Monday about the city assessing the risk of the gutted structure before collecting evidence. However, by Friday, the building had been taken down; the arson squad had scoured the wreckage for residue of the bomb's accelerant; Ben-Menashe had been allowed to pick through the ashes looking for any personal items that might have survived; and the wreckage had been hauled away in dumpsters.
![[Image: IMG_1517-300x225.jpg]](http://consortiumnews.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/IMG_1517.jpg)
Ex-Israeli intelligence officer Ari Ben-Menashe standing before the wreckage of his destroyed home in Montreal on Dec. 5, 2012. (Photo by Robert Parry)And, it appears that Ben-Menashe has risen again on the Israeli government's list of concerns. If the bomb had not dramatically disrupted his life on Sunday night, he was planning to fly to Washington on Monday and accompany a senior Israeli intelligence figure to an interview with me.
The bombing not only prevented Ben-Menashe from making the trip, but he said it unnerved the other intelligence official who concluded that the attack was meant as a message from Israeli authorities to stay silent about the historical events that he was expected to discuss.
The fire also destroyed many of Ben-Menashe's documents, his home computer and his personal records, including his old and current passports which provided something of a chronology of his decades traveling the globe.
So, if the Israelis were behind the attack, they would have accomplished many of their goals: intimidating Ben-Menashe, shutting down possible new disclosures of Israeli misconduct from the other intelligence veteran, and destroying records that would have helped Ben-Menashe prove whatever statements he might make.
An Almost Vanunu
In May 1991, Israel made a stab at capturing their rogue agent when Ben-Menashe was scheduled to fly from Australia to Washington to provide testimony to the U.S. Congress about national security scandals that implicated top Israeli officials and senior Republicans, including then-President George H.W. Bush.
Shortly before Ben-Menashe's trip, a U.S. intelligence source tipped me off to a plan in which U.S. authorities would deny Ben-Menashe entrance at Los Angeles and then put him aboard a flight to Israel where he would have stood trial for exposing state secrets.
After getting the tip, I contacted congressional investigators who planned to question Ben-Menashe. One later called me back and said the Bush-41 administration was balking at giving a guarantee of safe passage for Ben-Menashe to Washington. It was suggested that I contact him and recommend that he delay his flight, which I did.
When I reached him in Australia, he was just about to leave for the airport, but agreed to postpone his flight until he got an all-clear from the congressional investigators, who finally received a promise from the Bush-41 administration that they would not deport Ben-Menashe to Israel. Ben-Menashe then flew to Washington.
Years later, Ben-Menashe told me that an old friend in Israeli intelligence confirmed the existence of the plan to deport him to Israel (much as was done to whistleblower Mordecai Vanunu in 1986 after he exposed the existence of Israel's secret nuclear arsenal). Ben-Menashe said his old intelligence friend also relayed that there was active consideration of a back-up plan to simply kill Ben-Menashe as an enemy of the state.
Instead, Israel settled on a public relations campaign to destroy Ben-Menashe's credibility by providing derogatory information to American journalists with close ties to Israeli intelligence. That campaign proved remarkably effective even as many of Ben-Menashe's factual claims checked out or at least were not disproven. [For details, see Robert Parry's America's Stolen Narrative.]
Ben-Menashe also could be his own worst enemy, often compounding his media problem by treating journalists in a high-handed manner, either due to his suspicions of them or his arrogance.
In the 1990s, Ben-Menashe gradually rebuilt his life in Canada, marrying a Canadian woman and becoming a citizen. But he also surrounded his far-flung business activities in secrecy and got involved with some controversial international figures, such as Zimbabwe's leader Robert Mugabe.
In recent years, Ben-Menashe has conducted his international consulting business at Dicksen and Madson in a wide variety of global hotspots, including conflict zones such as Mali, Sudan and Congo. He also has maintained ties to various intelligence services which are eager to receive his briefings about areas where traditional diplomats and even spies are hesitant to go.
Because of those complex business dealings and the international intrigue that has surrounded them, the Israeli government is only one of many possible suspects in last Sunday's fire-bombing. Any number of Ben-Menashe's enemies might have had motive to fire-bomb his house and send him fleeing into the night.
![[Image: IMG_15321-225x300.jpg]](http://consortiumnews.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/IMG_15321.jpg)
Ari Ben-Menashe gazing upon the wreckage of his house in Montreal on Dec. 6, 2012. (Photo by Robert Parry)During the 1980s, Ben-Menashe was something of a star intelligence officer for Israel assigned to a special unit of Israeli military intelligence. An Iraqi Jew born in Iran and an emigre to Israel as a teenager, Ben-Menashe was a young operative who assisted in rebuilding Israel's strategic ties to Iran after the Islamic Revolution in 1979.
Traveling the world, Ben-Menashe brokered Israeli-sponsored arms sales to Iran during its war with Iraq in the 1980s and handled sensitive assignments including efforts to counter U.S.-supported military shipments to Iraq. He turned up as a shadowy figure on the fringes of the Iran-Contra scandal, which is where I first heard about him as I was covering that story for the Associated Press and Newsweek.
But I never could track him down until late 1989 when he was arrested in the United States on charges of selling military aircraft to Iran. Confined to the federal prison in Lower Manhattan, he consented to an interview and I flew from Washington to New York to speak with him.
During that prison interview, Ben-Menashe offered me startling new information about the Iran-Contra scandal, which I thought that I knew quite well. However, my first task was to verify who this brash Israeli was. Initially, the Israeli government dismissed him as an "impostor." However, I was able to obtain official Israeli letters of reference describing his decade-long work for the External Relations Department of the Israel Defence Forces.
Confronted with that evidence, Israeli officials changed their story, admitting that Ben-Menashe indeed had worked for a branch of the IDF's military intelligence but labeling him "a low-level translator." But the letters described Ben-Menashe's service in "key positions" and said he handled "complex and sensitive assignments."
Despite this evidence that Israeli officials had first lied and then retreated to a new cover story the Bush-41 administration and the Israeli government managed to galvanize friendly journalists who went out of their way to discredit Ben-Menashe as a compulsive liar. [For details about one of the key denouncers of Ben-Menashe, see Consortiumnews.com's "Unmasking October Surprise Debunker'".]
In fall 1990, Ben-Menashe convinced a New York jury that he indeed had been working on official Israeli business in his transactions with Iran and he was acquitted of all charges. After that, Ben-Menashe continued to provide testimony about secret dealings involving Republicans and the Israeli government. He gave information to investigative journalist Seymour Hersh about Israel's top-secret nuclear program and identified British media mogul Robert Maxwell as an Israeli spy.
Perhaps Ben-Menashe's most controversial claim was that he and other Israeli intelligence officers had assisted the Republicans in brokering a deal with Iran's Islamic regime of Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini in 1980 to hold 52 American hostages until after the U.S. election to ensure President Jimmy Carter's defeat. As a result of this so-called October Surprise caper, the hostages were not released until Jan. 20, 1981, immediately after Ronald Reagan was sworn in as U.S. President, Ben-Menashe said.
Yet, if the American public ever came to believe that the Israeli government had manipulated the outcome of a U.S. presidential election to put in a favored candidate that could have severely damaged Israel's crucial alliance with the United States. So, for both the Israelis and the Republicans, the goal of destroying or silencing Ben-Menashe became an important priority.
After achieving success in marginalizing Ben-Menashe by 1993 at least in the eyes of the Washington Establishment the Israelis seemed to view him as a declining threat, best left alone. He was able to pick up the pieces of his life, creating a second act as an international political consultant and businessman arranging sales of grain.
But his renewed efforts to finally prove the truthfulness of his earlier claims, especially regarding the October Surprise charges, may have suddenly elevated him again on Israel's threat chart.
Though the Montreal police are understandably hesitant to climb down the rabbit hole into Ben-Menashe's mysterious world of espionage and historical mysteries, they may ultimately have no choice.
Investigative reporter Robert Parry broke many of the Iran-Contra stories for The Associated Press and Newsweek in the 1980s. You can buy his new book, America's Stolen Narrative, either in print here or as an e-book (from Amazon and barnesandnoble.com).
http://consortiumnews.com/2012/12/08/who-bombed-ben-menashes-house/
Ari Ben-Menashe - Magda Hassan - 09-12-2012
Fact or fiction? The claims of Ari Ben-Menashe
Wednesday, February 5, 1992 - 11:00
By Sean Malloy
Can Ari Ben-Menashe be believed? Just when you begin to think he can't, the powers that be become very nervous at the prospect of revealing evidence that would confirm or contradict his stories.
His claim that the Israeli government had paid "an Australian political party" $8.5 million to turn a blind eye to arms shipments to Iran channelled through Western Australia in 1987 was firmly denied by all possible candidates. But if Ben-Menashe is simply a liar or a madman, why is the Australian government so anxious to get him out of the country?
In December, his Australian visitor's visa (due to expire in April) was cancelled after his allegations of Australian involvement in arms deals were publicised.
Ben-Menashe appealed. Last month, the Department of Immigration backed down backed down rather than obey a Federal Court order to disclose the information justifying the cancellation.
He had earlier applied for refugee status and been turned down.
Ben-Menashe, currently residing in Sydney, agreed to be interviewed by Green Left.
An Israeli military intelligence officer from 1977, Ben-Menashe says he was sacked in 1987 for leaking the Iran-contra story on behalf of "half" of the Israeli government.
Despite that blot on his record, he was employed later that year (by the same "half" of the government) as an intelligence consultant to Prime Minister Yitzhak Shamir, a position he held until 1989.
In 1989 he was arrested in the United States for smuggling Lockheed C-130 transport planes to Iran.
"I was on a vacation", says Ben-Menashe. "It was the only time I went to the United States without a diplomatic passport. I was in Los Angeles for a few days on my way to Sydney for two weeks; I never made it to Sydney."
Although acquitted, Ben-Menashe did not return to his job. His successful defence was that the arms deals had been approved by the Israeli and US governments.
"They wouldn't let me back in Israel because I defended myself on trial, and they didn't like what I had to say in court.
"While I was being held I was approached to plead guilty and go away. I didn't agree. In my mind I had no alternative but to speak up, to talk.
"On November 28, 1990, I was acquitted of all charges on the basis that I did not deny anything ... we proved it [the arms deal] was authorised at the political level, meaning the vice-president of the minister of Israel."
In an interview on the SBS television program Dateline, aired last year, Ben-Menashe said that US armaments bound for Iran were shipped through Fremantle between March and June 1987.
He claimed that Australian politicians and security people knew of the shipments and that a donation of $8.5 million dollars was made by the Israeli government to an Australian political party.
He told Green Left that "the Australian government does not really have a main role in these arms deals, but some arms were parked here or facilitated in Western Australia".
Ben-Menashe also backs other claims about Israeli and US arms dealing, particularly with Iran.
After the 1979 revolution in Iran, the new government inherited a US$17 billion dollar arsenal that had been purchased by the shah from the United States. The Iranian government needed spare parts for the US equipment. In September 1980, Iraq invaded Iran, setting off the first gulf war. This multiplied Iran's need for arms.
Israel resumed arms trading with Iran in the early '80s, seeing the greatest threat to itself in an Iraq occupying the oilfields of southern Iran.
Washington's concerns were different. In November 1979, 52 US embassy employees were taken hostage by the Iranians, and held throughout 1980 a US presidential election year. President Jimmy Carter wanted US allies to boycott arms deals with Iran while negotiations continued over the hostages.
In the negotiations, Carter promised to release some of the weapons ordered from the US by the shah in exchange for the release of hostages.
Ben-Menashe backs a persistent claim now being investigated by a Congressional committee to which he testified in December that the Israelis, in collaboration with the Reagan-Bush election campaign, undermined Carter's position by selling US arms and spare parts through Israel to Iran.
In exchange, the Iranians agreed to release the hostages after the US presidential elections in 1980. The hostage crisis was prolonged by the Reagan-Bush campaign in order to discredit the Carter administration. (The hostages were released as soon as Reagan was inaugurated.)
Appearing less plausible are Ben-Menashe's claims that Israel also conducted arms deals with revolutionaries in Nicaragua and El Salvador although it is not totally excluded that the Israelis might do so for their own reasons (and profits) if they thought it could be concealed from Washington.
"Central America is a different story", says Ben-Menashe. "The relationship with the right wing governments in the '70s was quite strong, but Israel also kept a covert relationship with the Sandinistas and the FMLN in El Salvador.
"During the '80s an unofficial group was selling arms to the contras. to all kinds of right-wing groups, but there was an intelligence relationship with the Sandinistas and there were arms brokered by the Israelis from Yugoslavia and Poland to the Sandinistas."
Israeli-South African cooperation is an open secret, but Ben-Menashe adds some details. "There was a very close relationship with South Africa, there still is, but in 1988 there was a break, not a formal, open break but there was a break, between the two countries over the fact that the South Africans, with the blessing of Americans, were supplying the Iraqis with weapons, together with the Chileans. In early '89 the South Africans pulled out of this deal, so the relationship with Israel came back together.
"There was also a nuclear relationship between Israel and South Africa from the early '70s. They would provide the money and the metals and Israel the technology."
Information supplied by Ben-Menashe was used in a controversial book, The Samson Option: Israel, America and the Bomb, written by investigative journalist Seymour Hersh.
The book focusses on Israel's development of nuclear weapons, the theft of US military data used to aim nuclear missiles and the revelations of Israeli nuclear technician, Mordechai Vanunu, who is currently serving an 18-year solitary confinement sentence in Israel for revealing Israel's nuclear capability.
The Samson Option also touches on the role of Robert Maxwell in the kidnapping of Mordechai Vanunu after Vanunu approached the London Daily Mirror about his story.
After Maxwell's death last November, Seymour Hersh and Ben-Menashe told more about Israel's relationship with Maxwell and the foreign editor of the Daily Mirror, Nick Davies.
"Davies was a full-blown Israeli agent who was running arms", Ben-Menashe told Green Left. "He was involved in the arms sales to Iran.
"Maxwell was very close to the Israeli prime minister's office. His company was facilitating the sale of arms through their relationship with the east bloc."
Ben-Menashe has just finished writing his own book. "It basically covers 10 years of history about the relationship between the United States and Israel and other Middle East countries", he says.
Media scepticism about Ben-Menashe's assertions speculates that he is picking up on established facts, telling half truths or guessing. In response, Ben-Menashe points to recent editions of the Israeli publication Davar which ran articles supporting his statements.
"There are two sides to this story and I'm hoping that the truth does come out", he said. And the question remains: why is the federal government so anxious to get him out of the country?
From GLW issue 42
Ari Ben-Menashe - Magda Hassan - 09-12-2012
Profile: Ari Ben Menashe
Positions that Ari Ben Menashe has held:
- Israeli intelligence officer
Ari Ben Menashe was a participant or observer in the following events:
1984-1989: Israeli Intelligence Officer Supplies Arms to Iran; Some Profits Allegedly Used to Fund False Flag Attacks
![[Image: edit.png]](http://www.historycommons.org/pics/icons/edit.png){kind=icon}
By his own account, Israeli intelligence officer Ari Ben-Menashe runs a covert Israeli arms network, primarily supplying weapons to the Islamic fundamentalist regime in Iran for use in the Iran-Iraq War. Huge profits are made. "At various times the fund reached peaks of more than $1 billion," he later explains in his book, Profits of War. "At its height it stood at $1.8 billion.… Between 1984 and 1989 no less than $160 million was funneled to [Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak] Shamir's [Likud] faction." He also says that the money helped finance the intelligence community's "black" operations including "Israeli-controlled Palestinian terrorists' who would commit crimes in the name of the Palestinian revolution but were actually pulling them off, usually unwittingly, as part of the Israeli propaganda machine." The Israeli government will later deny that Menashe had any association with their intelligence services. But faced with evidence, the government will change its story, alleging that he was only a low-level translator who had taken to freelancing arms deals. However, Ben-Menashe is able to produce strong evidence to support his version of events and his 1991 trial in New York will culminate in his acquittal on the grounds that the jury disbelieves the Israeli government's denials. [BEN-MENASHE, 1992, PP. 120; CONSORTIUM NEWS, 1997; COLL, 2004, PP. 120]
Entity Tags: Yitzhak Shamir, Ari Ben Menashe
[B]Timeline Tags: [URL="http://www.historycommons.org/timeline.jsp?timeline=western_support_for_islamic_militancy_tmln"]Alleged Use of False Flag Attacks
[/URL][/B]http://www.historycommons.org/entity.jsp?entity=ari_ben_menashe
Ari Ben-Menashe - Magda Hassan - 09-12-2012
Unit 5/108 Days Road
Grange 4051
Queensland
11th July 2001
Ms Bev Forbes
Secretary
Joint Standing Committee on Electoral Matters
Parliament House
Canberra ACT 2600
Dear Ms Forbes
Submission to the Electoral Funding and Disclosure Inquiry
I refer to your advertisement inviting submissions to the Inquiry into the Electoral
Funding of Political Parties, with a closing date of 3rd August 2001.
This submission outlines information relating to allegations of major impropriety
involving electoral funding and disclosure. The key allegation is that in 1987 a US$6
million donation was made to the Labor Party by a company controlled by the CIA.
The donation allegedly was in return for the use of Australian soil to illegally transfer
arms from the US to Iran as part of what became known as the Iran-Contra Affair'.
I believe that there is adequate evidence to warrant close scrutiny of whether this
donation was made and what the circumstances surrounding it were. If such a large
foreign donation can be made for allegedly corrupt purposes and remain undisclosed
and undetected, then this exposes a major defect in Australia's political donations
disclosure laws and their enforcement.
In short, the Australian Government at that time is alleged to have assisted the US
Government in actions that were found to be illegal in the USA, and a payoff for that
assistance allegedly went to the political party that then formed government. If the
donation was an inducement or a reward for the Government's complicity in illegal
arms trading, then serious questions arise as to the adequacy of the auditing regime
governing political donations.
Ari Ben-Menashe
These allegations originated from claims made by Ari Ben-Menashe. Ben-Menashe is
a former Israeli military intelligence officer. I have flown to Canada to interview Mr
Ben-Menashe on behalf of my newspaper and have several tapes recording his
allegations. He remains available to discuss his experiences. In his book Profits of
War (see Appendices), he claims:
"In February 1987 a "contribution" was made to the West Australian Labor Party by
our US counterparts in the CIA. In gratitude for the use of Australian soil for the
transfer of arms to Iran, Richard Babayan, a contract operative for the CIA, received a
cheque for $6 million US from Earl Brian, who was acting on behalf of Hadron1, a
CIA "cut-out". Babayan travelled to Perth and stayed at the home of Yosef Goldberg,
an Australian businessman of Israeli origin who was well connected to Israeli
intelligence and to the local Labor Party headed by Brian Burke, then premier of
Western Australia. Babayan handed the cheque to Goldberg, who in turn gave it to
Alan Bond in his role as the guardian of the John Curtin Foundation funds. This
money was passed on by one of Robert Maxwell's companies in Australia to be held
by the Pergamon Press Trust Fund in Moscow. Babayan later corroborated the details
of this operation in a sworn affidavit."
The publishers of Ben-Menashe's book have confirmed that they hold an affidavit
from Babyan supporting Ben-Menashe's account of his role in the making of the
donation.
In my taped interview with Ben-Menashe he elaborates on the detail of these events.
He is adamant that senior members of the ALP at that time knew about this payment.
He claims that Prime Minister Hawke was aware of it, but was at pains to say that
Treasurer Keating did not. No mention was made about whether or not the Minister
for Defence, Mr Beazley, knew of the payment.
Ben-Menashe also suggests that a bribe was involved.
It is a fact that arms were transferred through concealed routes from the USA to Iran.
As a close ally of the USA, it is quite plausible that Australia was part of one of those
routes. Ben-Menashe claims that payoffs and bribes were a routine part of these
illegal arms deals throughout the world, and in that respect there was nothing unique
about the payment to the Labor Party.
US$ 6 million from the CIA to the ALP
Hadron Inc is a US company with ties to the CIA.
Hadron Inc's Earl Brian gives $6 million cheque to Richard Babayan, a
contract operative for the CIA.
Babayan gives cheque to Yosef Goldberg, an Australian businessman of
Israeli origin well connected to Israeli intelligence and the ALP.
Goldberg gives cheque to Alan Bond in his capacity as guardian of the ALP's
John Curtin Foundation fund-raising entity.
1 Hadron Inc. is a US company
The Credibility of Ari Ben-Menashe
Given the seriousness of Ben-Menashe's allegations, it would be in the interests of
those affected to attack his credibility. Many claim that he was simply a low-level
translator.
Attached to this submission are four letters of reference regarding Ben-Menashe from
officials in the Israel Defence Forces, including Colonel Arieh Shur, then Chief of
External Relations. These letters confirm that Ben-Menashe occupied key positions'
in the Israel Defence Forces External Relations Department.
When Ben-Menashe applied for asylum in Australia, the Department of Immigration,
Local Government and Ethnic Affairs ("DILGEA") was provided with an affidavit,
sworn before a US attorney on May 24 1991, which detailed his intelligence record.
Ben-Menashe was subpoenaed by the US Congress to give evidence against CIA
Director Bush and President Reagan over the Iran Contra affair. I have spoken to the
Special Prosecutor who took Ben-Menashe's claims very seriously. More recently
Ben-Menashe has given evidence to the United Kingdom Parliament.
I spent some time with Ben-Menashe and taped several interviews with him. He has
detailed knowledge regarding the illegal shipment of arms to Iran. In many cases I
have independently obtained information that is consistent with information he has
provided. It leads me to the conclusion he is both truthful and credible.
Further Lines of Inquiry
As a starting point, there are several people from whom the Committee may wish to
seek further information.
Ari Ben Menashe is still available and willing to talk to an inquiry.
Andrew Palmer and Chris Rowe, lawyers in Perth, were investigators for the WA
Royal Commission into the Commercial Activities of Government and Other Matters
and may be able to offer some assistance. They interviewed Ben-Menashe and
undertook some preliminary investigations but were later instructed that the matter
was not within their terms of reference and were ordered to discontinue the line of
inquiry. Documents obtained under FOI show that DILGEA was aware of Ben-
Menashe's desire to appear before the Royal Commission. He was forced to leave the
country before he was able to do so. I would be happy to elaborate on the
questionable circumstances surrounding his removal if the Committee so desires.
The investigators prepared a report for the WA Department of Public Prosecutions, in
which Ben-Menashe was mentioned. It is suggested that the Committee request the
West Australian Director of Public Prosecutions to provide this document (or
relevant extracts) to the Committee.
The Committee may also seek further information from those allegedly involved in
the making of the donation:
Richard Babayan, the CIA operative (now living in Paris), has already sworn an
affidavit supporting Ben-Menashe's account and confirming his own role in making
the donation.
Yosef Goldberg (believed to be in Sydney), Earl Brian (in jail for fraud) and
Alan Bond (now in London) were also alleged to be involved in the transaction.
Ben-Menashe also claims that Bob Hawke knew of the donation.
Darryn Jenkins was at the time the Collector of Customs for WA.
He was interviewed as part of the attached Sydney Morning Herald article and
conceded it would be possible for arms to be brought into Western Australia under a
false description. I have located Mr Jenkins in Zambia, but he is reluctant to discuss
anything to do with alleged arms shipments through Western Australia.
Finally, I have considerable information relating to this affair and would be happy to
assist the Committee in any way possible.
The allegations outlined in this submission are of the most serious nature. It is alleged
that a major political party accepted a very considerable sum of money either in return
for or in appreciation of the participation by the Australian Government in illegal
arms trading.
If true these allegations demonstrate the need to ensure that an effective accountability
regime is in place regarding political donations, particularly those from foreign
shores. The Parliament must ensure that no organisation or foreign government can
influence our government's policies by corrupting our political parties.
Yours sincerely
Marshall Wilson
http://www.google.com.au/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=ari%20ben-menashe&source=web&cd=17&ved=0CIkBEBYwEA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aph.gov.au%2FParliamentary_Business%2FCommittees%2FHouse_of_Representatives_Committees%3Furl%3Dem%2F.%2Ff_d%2Fsubtwelve.pdf&ei=skbEUJ6KCoydiAfl7oDgDA&usg=AFQjCNFC92_ttXhw36YY2t1grTcI45NeGQ
Ari Ben-Menashe - Magda Hassan - 09-12-2012
http://www.consortiumnews.com/ben-menashe-letters.pdf
Ari Ben-Menashe - Magda Hassan - 09-12-2012
The Almost Vanunu
February 1, 2012Special Report: Two decades ago, the U.S. and Israeli governments reached around the world to silence an ex-Israeli intelligence officer who was exposing sensitive secrets. The goal was to discredit, if not capture, Ari Ben-Menashe much the way Israel went after nuclear whistleblower Mordechai Vanunu, reports Marshall Wilson.
By Marshall Wilson
On an overcast morning on April 18, 1991, a man carrying an Israeli passport but fearful of return to his homeland stepped tentatively from Qantas Flight 12 into the international arrival hall of Kingsford-Smith airport in Sydney, Australia.
Even to a frequent flyer like Ari Ben-Menashe, holder of Israeli passport number 4426553 issued in Jerusalem in September 1989, the journey from Los Angeles had been long and stressful. A Jew born in Iran, he had emigrated to Israel as a teenager and become a citizen of the Hebrew state before serving in Israeli military and intelligence units.
But he had spent much of the last year in U.S. detention and, to his dismay, found himself stranded as a man without a country. He hoped that the flight to Australia would be one of final refuge.
A few months earlier Ben-Menashe had been acquitted in the U.S. District Court in Lower Manhattan after defending himself against charges involving the illegal sale of military aircraft to Iran. Even he was amazed at the outcome, since he had never disputed the facts made by the prosecution. Instead, he had argued that he had been working for Israeli authorities and that the sale was part of a secret Israeli government initiative.
Because of his public statements made in court and to the media, he was fearful of returning to Israel where he believed he would be charged under the Official Secrets Act. To address this problem, Ben-Menashe applied for a visa to visit Australia. His written application stated that he intended to write a book.
Four weeks after his arrival, hoping for a more permanent solution to his predicament, Ben-Menashe applied to the Department of Immigration asking Australia to recognize him as a refugee under a little-used 1951 United Nations convention. To all intents and purposes it amounted to a plea for political asylum. Dated May 15, 1991, the 25-page declaration stated:
"My case is an unprecedented case of political persecution by two governments. It was an attempt by Israel and the United States to cover up their relations with Iran since 1979."
Ben-Menashe detailed the curious circumstances of his arrest while on a private visit to the U.S. and added: "I was not willing to keep quiet and be discredited by pleading guilty to the bogus charges. I did not accept my government's proposal to do so. Any arms sales to Iran that I was involved in was solely in the capacity of being an employee of the Israeli government. Everything I did was authorised by the appropriate authorities in the Israeli and United States governments.
"Since I did not go along with the program and decided I would truthfully defend myself in court, I was disowned by the Israeli Government and will be prosecuted for breaking the Official Secrets Act if I return. … I will be prosecuted … behind closed doors, for national security reasons,' and I will never again see the light of day."
But Ben-Menashe said his case had other implications. "As an aftermath of my [1990] trial a new scandal has broken directly involving the President of the United States [George H.W. Bush],'' Ben-Menashe wrote, "about the President being involved in an arms-for-hostage release delay deal [with Iran] in 1980. I am a central witness on that issue.
"Democratic members of the US Congress are going to speak to me about that and other issues involving US sales of unconventional weapon systems to Iraq, all connected to the present [George H.W. Bush] administration of the US,'' Ben-Menashe told Australian immigration. "Paradoxically speaking I am now being punished for being acquitted."
(Ben-Menashe later told Australian authorities that his mother in Tel Aviv had been approached by officers of Shin Bet, Israel's secret police, who "tried to convince [her] that it would be in my best interests to plead guilty to all charges before the Federal Superior Court [in New York] if I wished to avoid prosecution in Israel.")
Secret Dealings
Ben-Menashe's unusual plea for asylum arose as an offshoot of events that first surfaced in November 1986, when the administration of President Ronald Reagan was accused of arranging clandestine weapons sales to Iran, which was then ruled by Ayatollah Khomeini, the radical cleric who had inspired a revolution that ousted the Shah of Iran in early 1979 and then returned from exile to become Iran's Supreme Leader.
After consolidating power, Khomeini steered Iran towards becoming an Islamic republic, and Iran's support for Islamic extremists led the U.S. government to declare the country a terrorist state. As a result under American law all U.S. arms sales to Iran were prohibited. So Reagan's approval of secret weapons shipments to Iran in 1985 and 1986 raised touchy legal questions about whether the President had committed a felony and an impeachable offense.
Reagan's defenders sought to justify his actions as necessary to get Iran's help with Lebanese radicals who were then holding several American hostages in Beirut. Still, the Reagan administration was badly damaged by the disclosure of the arms sales, which became known as Irangate.
The scandal soon morphed into the Iran-Contra Affair when it was discovered that some of the profits from the arms sales had been diverted to U.S.-backed Contra rebels, who were acting as American proxies to oust the leftist Sandinista government in Nicaragua.
Adding to Reagan's legal and political woes was the fact that he had authorized the clandestine weapons flow to Iran and permitted secret White House support for the Contras without notifying Congress as U.S. intelligence-oversight laws required. However, regarding the "diversion" of Iran arms profits to the Contras, both Reagan and his Vice President George H.W. Bush claimed to have been unaware.
As the scandal unfolded in late 1986, Reagan's White House scrambled to limit the damage. Several administration officials were delivered up as scapegoats. National Security Adviser John Poindexter and one of his aides, Marine Lt. Col. Oliver North, were kicked out of government and later faced criminal charges. Suspicion fell, too, on CIA Director William J. Casey, but he collapsed with a brain tumor (and died on May 6, 1987). White House Chief of Staff Donald Regan also was forced to resign.
However, after high-profile congressional hearings in 1987, the scandal began to recede with both Democrats and Republicans trying to steer the crisis away from a possible impeachment of the well-liked Reagan. As for Vice President Bush's claim to be "not in the loop," there were lingering doubts about his veracity but the former CIA director (in 1976) still managed to mount a successful campaign for president in 1988.
The Ben-Menashe Surprise
So, by 1990, President Bush and most of his former Reagan administration colleagues appeared to be pretty much in the clear. There was still a special prosecutor looking into possible criminal violations but his inquiry was moving slowly and was limited mostly to secondary allegations, like perjury and obstruction of justice.
That was when Ari Ben-Menashe, after being arrested in Los Angeles and jailed in New York City, began talking to American reporters from prison. His comments and his criminal case threatened to reignite the Iran-Contra controversy in ways that were dangerous to the then-sitting president and to America's close allies in Israel.
After his arrest on charges of an illegal aircraft sale to Iran and his realization that the Israeli government was not rushing to his rescue Ben-Menashe came to believe his only hope was to tell what he knew to journalists. Among these contacts was a prison interview with then-Newsweek correspondent Robert Parry, in which Ben-Menashe offered a strikingly different version of the Iran-Contra scandal than had been widely accepted in Official Washington.
Rather than a covert policy limited to 1985-1986 as the official narrative claimed, Ben-Menashe traced the scandal's origins to 1980 when he said Israel's Likud Prime Minister Menachem Begin furious with pressures he was getting from U.S. President Jimmy Carter over achieving peace with the Palestinians threw in his lot with Ronald Reagan's presidential campaign. At the time Carter's re-election hopes hinged on freeing 52 Americans then held hostage in Iran.
Ben-Menashe identified himself as an intelligence officer who was part of an Israeli-Republican operation that met with Iranian emissaries in Paris in October 1980. A deal was struck behind Carter's back, Ben-Menashe said, to make sure the hostages were held until the incumbent president was defeated. Among the participants, Ben-Menashe said, was George H.W. Bush, the former CIA director and then Republican vice presidential nominee.
As it turned out, the hostages were not released until just after Reagan was sworn in as the new U.S. president on Jan. 20, 1981, and after Bush had taken the oath as vice president.
According to Ben-Menashe, the deal also opened a secret and lucrative arms pipeline from Israel to Iran, which was then at war with Iraq. Ben-Menashe said the arms shipments, which had the secret approval of the Reagan administration, eventually led to the arms sales revealed in the Iran-Contra scandal.
Combined with other new evidence that the Reagan administration indeed had quietly approved Israeli arms shipments to Iran as early as 1981, Ben-Menashe's account stirred interest in an alleged precursor to the Iran-Contra scandal, the so-called October Surprise case, whether the Reagan campaign had conspired with Iran to delay the release of the 52 U.S. hostages.
Ben-Menashe also asserted that the relations between his Likud superiors and the Reagan administration began to fray in the mid-1980s when Israel learned that Reagan had approved a separate channel of weapons to Iraq, a development that Israel felt jeopardized its own national security. Out of those U.S.-Israeli tensions and the internal Israeli rivalry between Likud and the Labor Party secrets of the Iran-Contra scandal began to spill into public view, he said.
Ben-Menashe's decision to talk with journalists from prison set off alarm bells in Tel Aviv. In the hope of defusing this potentially volatile situation, Israel first sought to distance itself from the now-rogue agent. When initially contacted by Newsweek in 1990, Israeli officials claimed that Ben-Menashe was "an impostor."
However, after correspondent Parry obtained official Israeli letters of reference describing Ben-Menashe's decade-long work within the External Relations Department of the Israel Defence Forces, Israeli officials changed their story. They now labeled him simply "a low-level translator." But the letters described Ben-Menashe's service in "key positions" and said he handled "complex and sensitive assignments," nothing about his work as a "translator."
Despite the evidence that Israeli officials had first lied and then retreated to a new cover story, the Bush administration and the Israeli government still managed to galvanize friendly journalists who went out of their way to discredit Ben-Menashe as a compulsive liar. [For details about one of the key denouncers of Ben-Menashe, see Consortiumnews.com's "Unmasking October Surprise Debunker'".]
Winning the Case
By late 1990, Ben-Menashe's top priority was to beat the federal indictment. As part of his legal defense, his lawyer put the Israeli letters of reference into evidence, and their description of him and his "complex and sensitive assignments" apparently impressed the jury.
The "not guilty" verdict alerted Washington and Tel Aviv to possible further dangers on what had been a quiet Iran-Contra front. Within a matter of weeks their worst fears were confirmed when, instead of returning to Israel, Ben-Menashe applied for a visa to visit Australia, with his application saying he intended to write a book.
Ben-Menashe also began providing information about Israel's nuclear weapons program to investigative journalist Seymour Hersh, who gave Ben-Menashe's credibility boost in 1991 when Hersh published The Samson Option, citing Ben-Menashe and his information. Hersh said he had confirmed Ben-Menashe's claims about the Israeli nuclear program from other sources. But the attacks on Ben-Menashe's credibility only escalated.
Amid this intense campaign of vilification against Ben-Menashe, the press ignored an obvious precedent to his flight to Australia. Five years earlier, Israeli nuclear technician Mordechai Vanunu had arrived in Sydney, Australia, with photographs and a story about a secret Israeli nuclear reactor for producing atomic bombs at a desert site, Dimona.
Rather than investigate on its own, a Sydney newspaper encouraged Vanunu to head for London, where he was told that a sister journal would check out the facts before revealing his story to the world. For Vanunu, it proved to be a disastrous option.
After arriving in London and laying out his evidence of Israel's secret nuclear weapons program to the Rupert Murdoch-owned London Sunday Times Vanunu was enticed to Rome by an attractive woman only to find himself ensnared in a "honey trap." The woman turned out to be a Mossad agent. The would-be whistleblower was drugged, kidnapped and forcibly returned to Israel.
The London Sunday Times did make use of Vanunu's evidence in a major exposé on Israel's clandestine nuclear weapons program. However, Vanunu faced trial for leaking Israeli government secrets. He was found guilty and was sentenced to 18 years imprisonment. It was not until 2004 that Vanunu was released into house arrest although continuing to have his movements and communications restricted and closely monitored.
Ben-Menashe's case had many parallels to Vanunu's experience, especially after he began talking to Hersh about Israel's nuclear arsenal. Ben-Menashe even confided that he feared he would be "Vanunued" that is, seized and returned to Israel to face a long prison term.
The Public Eye
After his arrival in Australia, Ben-Menashe continued to understand that for him maintaining a public profile was crucial. However, his accounts of U.S.-Israeli espionage activities including some involving Australia, were met with disbelief by Australian journalists who were influenced by disparaging stories about his credibility from some parts of the U.S. media.
Ben-Menashe did manage to stay in the public eye, becoming something of a media celebrity in Australia. Despite doubts about his overall credibility, the record shows that Ben-Menashe certainly was telling the truth about requests for his testimony in the United States.
Congressional investigators looking into the origins of the Iran-Contra scandal sought him to testify about what else he might know. They were out to discover whether or not the alleged Republican-Iranian contacts in 1980 were the real starting point.
Parry, who left Newsweek in mid-1990, interviewed Ben-Menashe for a PBS Frontline documentary about the October Surprise mystery broadcast in April 1991. The two stayed in touch and Ben-Menashe agreed to be interviewed again on related topics during a return trip to the United States when Democratic congressional investigators also intended to speak with him in Washington.
However, before Ben-Menashe's scheduled flight from Australia to the United States, Parry said he received a tip from a long-time intelligence source who claimed a plan was afoot in which officials of the Bush administration would detain Ben-Menashe after his flight touched down in Los Angeles and then transfer him onto a flight bound for Israel. It sounded like the Vanunu precedent that Ben-Menashe had feared.
Reflecting on those events in a 2011 article for the online publication Consortiumnews.com, Parry wrote that he wasn't sure what to make of the tip and contacted congressional investigators who were planning to interview Ben-Menashe. He received a call back from House Foreign Affairs Committee chief counsel, R. Spencer Oliver, who said the response he got from the Bush administration made him believe there might be something to the warning.
"Oliver said he needed time to make it clear to the administration that interference with a congressional investigation would not be tolerated,'' Parry told me. Ben-Menashe was just about to leave for the Sydney airport when Parry called him to suggest that he not get on the plane.
"Ben-Menashe agreed to delay his departure," said Parry. "Subsequently, Oliver called back saying he had received assurances from the administration that Ben-Menashe would be allowed into the United States. I called Ben-Menashe with this information" and he rescheduled his flight. Thus, Ben-Menashe may have narrowly averted becoming a second Vanunu.
Ben-Menashe made reference to Oliver's arrangement with the Bush administration in one of his written appeals made to Australian authorities for asylum. On May 15, 1991, he explained to immigration officials that "all visits to the US are under congressional protection and that will run out."
Taken Aside
Ben-Menashe's flight headed for the United States on the weekend of May 18-19, 1991. On arrival in Los Angeles he was pulled aside by U.S. immigration officers, but after being subjected to aggressive questioning was allowed to continue to Washington where Parry met him at Dulles Airport. Parry described the Israeli as "quite agitated and shaken. He felt he was under surveillance and that his life was in jeopardy."
Two decades later in preparing the article about this incident, Parry said Ben-Menashe had recently told him that an old friend in Israeli intelligence later confirmed there was a plan to deny him entry to the U.S. and ship him to Israel or find some other way to neutralize him.
"According to Ben-Menashe, the ex-Mossad official said Israeli intelligence, though frustrated in their attempt to get their man, had him under surveillance. He said the ex-official told him there was consideration about simply killing him if there could be sufficient deniability," Parry said.
Ben-Menashe was later debriefed by House committee counsel Oliver. In that interview Ben-Menashe recounted his story of the October Surprise meetings and other aspects of his intelligence work for Israel before returning to Australia to continue work on his memoir.
According to Parry's account, Oliver said he was particularly struck by one of Ben-Menashe's seemingly implausible claims that he had spent time on assignment in Ayacucho, Peru. Oliver said he was amazed when he later located a witness who remembered dealing with the mysterious Israeli in that remote Peruvian city.
Disinterest in Canberra
In such a politically charged atmosphere, one would expect Australian immigration officials to refer the Ben-Menashe matter directly to the Prime Minister, who would almost assuredly have alerted ASIO (the Australian Security Intelligence Organization) and ASIS (the Australian Secret Intelligence Service).
But in Australia's capital of Canberra, no one appeared eager to debrief the Israeli blow-in who professed inside knowledge of operational secrets of two of its closest allies, the U.S. and Israel as well as Australia's alleged role in the transfer of weapons and laundering of profits.
Instead the Labor MP Michael Danby, a former editor of the Australia/Israel Review who in 2011 was revealed by WikiLeaks as having been among a clutch of political informers to the U.S. Embassy in Canberra picked up the theme that Ben-Menashe was "a low-level translator" unworthy of serious consideration. But other political leaders sensed a more substantial scandal.
John Howard, at that time still an opposition Liberal Party backbencher, twice met privately with Ben-Menashe in Sydney. Later to become Australia's second-longest serving Prime Minister after Sir Robert Menzies, Howard wasannoyed when word of his secretive meetings found its way into the media. He explained:
"I am interested as an Australian parliamentarian in what he has to say because they are, to say the least, interesting allegations. Obviously, if true, they would be very disturbing. The story seemed altogether too detailed to be totally implausible. Whenever you pressed for some detail he was able to provide it.''
Among matters Howard discussed with Ben-Menashe was the movement of weapons through the port of Fremantle in Western Australia, as well as the laundering of funds in Australia from the illegal sale of arms to Iran. Yet, given the heightened state of allied anxiety over Ben-Menashe's disclosures, Australian Immigration appeared to focus more on finding reasons to deny him asylum.
When published in 1992, Ben-Menashe's own book, Profits of War, provided a remarkable account of the joint cloak-and-dagger operations conducted by U.S. and Israeli intelligence. It also provided a credible explanation as to why Australian authorities were so determined to deny Ben-Menashe asylum.
Apart from damning Reagan and Bush for their involvement in the October Surprise and Iran-Contra scandals, the book exposed Australia's role in shipping military equipment to the Middle East in support of the undercover initiative to arm Iran.
Ben-Menashe was also unequivocal about another matter, that the Western Australia branch of the Australian Labor Party (ALP) was handsomely compensated for Australia's complicity in the three-way intelligence operation. The political contribution to the ALP was allegedly made by way of a $US6.5 million check passed through a CIA intermediary acting for the U.S. company Hadron, whose clients included high-profile defense contractors and the CIA.
The book named Perth businessman Yosse Goldberg as having received the check, which he allegedly forwarded to billionaire Alan Bond in his capacity as vice-president of the John Curtin Foundation, which was the ALP's fund-raising arm. (This remains another stunning but untested revelation. )
At the time, Bond was quite popular, having lifted the America's Cup yachting trophy from U.S. holders in 1983. As Wikipedia noted, "Australia went wild with patriotism and national fervor like never before. … The Prime Minister, Bob Hawke, was in the midst of it all and captured the mood of the moment by stating that: Any employer who sacks a worker for not coming in today is a bum.'"
Political Money
Around the same time that Ben-Menashe was awaiting a decision on his bid for permanent residency, a government inquiry by the Western Australia Inc Royal Commission had begun to cut a swathe of devastation through the state branch of the ALP. Of particular interest was the apparent ability of former Premier Brian Burke to raise large sums of money from private donors.
Within a month of Ben-Menashe's unexpected 1991 arrival in Australia, Prime Minster Hawke of the then-ruling Australian Labor Party recalled Burke from an overseas posting as Australian Ambassador to Ireland and the Holy See. In view of subsequent revelations, it became apparent that a central issue prompting Burke's recall was Ben-Menashe's arrival in Australia in particular his wish to provide testimony over specific money matters to the WA Inc inquiry.
Investigators have since confirmed they followed various lines of inquiry as a result of questioning Ben-Menashe, but said he was prevented from taking the stand due to the commission's tightly framed terms of reference. Those limits restricted them from investigating possible corruption or illegal conduct "by any person or corporation in the affairs, investment decisions and business dealings of the Government of Western Australia or its agencies, instrumentalities and corporations."
Meanwhile, in Canberra, Minister for Immigration Gerry Hand was kept fully informed about the progress of Ben-Menashe's refugee application. Documents recovered through a Freedom of Information request show that Hand, if not the Prime Minister himself, was keen to discover the nature and extent of media coverage given to Ben-Menashe's allegations about corruption in high places. [See here and here.]
On Oct. 23, 1991, Ben-Menashe was informed that his refugee application had failed. The letter he received cited a paragraph from an amended 1967 protocol relating to the 1951 UN Convention under which he had applied, which allowed the department to decide the initial application "did not meet the criteria." [See here and here.]
A departmental officer declared that "there appears to have been ample opportunity for one government or another [the U.S. or Israel] to have taken action against Mr Ben-Menashe if his political importance made him of real interest to them. Consequently I do not accept that the applicant has been effectively rendered stateless or that he is in a life-threatening situation.''
Ben-Menashe appealed the finding, but on Dec. 12, 1991, the Refugee Status Review Committee confirmed the adverse ruling. A letter signed by its Chairman said in part: "The applicant's fear of the consequences of breaking Israeli law does not warrant international protection under the Convention. The applicant has, therefore, not established a well-founded fear of persecution were he to return to Israel.'' [See here, here, here and here.]
Some Doubts
However, the decision was not unanimous. One member of the panel added, "I request a meeting to discuss aspects of this case, particularly the matters of what constitutes persecution given this extraordinary mix of international conspiracies and intrigue and the laws under which the applicant could be charged should he return to Israel.
"I believe the applicant has been an intelligence operative of the Israeli Government and has been involved in various arms deals. The American use of Israel to sell arms to Iran during the Iran-Iraq War is attested to by a number of sources. The delay in the release of the American hostages also is now widely accepted as true.''
Indeed, if Ben-Menashe's claims could be verified then Australia stood to gain extraordinary intelligence about the undercover workings of key allies unless, of course, Hawke and his Australian Labor Party already knew a great deal about those secrets because they were party to them and didn't want them publicly exposed. (Hawke himself hailed from Western Australia, the site of the alleged payments to the ALP.)
For whatever reason, official Canberra looked the other way, as did a joint standing committee on electoral matters set up ostensibly to "inquire into disclosure of donations to political parties and candidates." Parliament's refusal to take the matter seriously was curious, if not damning, since Ben-Menashe had agreed to return to Canberra to provide testimony in person.
On Dec. 28, 1991, after Ben-Menashe had returned to Australia from the United States on a temporary entry visa, Australian officials took steps to revoke Ben-Menashe's multiple-entry permit. With his temporary visa due to expire, Ben-Menashe was thus effectively prevented from returning to Australia should he leave to provide further testimony to the U.S. Congress.
This time, Ben-Menashe appealed not to the Immigration department but to the Federal Court in New South Wales on grounds that the revocation was a breach of natural justice. "When I arrived at Sydney airport I was taken by Immigration officials into a room. In my presence they stamped a Cancelled' stamp over my current visa," Ben-Menashe told the judge.
The court agreed and ordered Immigration authorities to file an affidavit by Jan. 22, 1992, identifying the relevant decision-maker and the material on which the decision was based. The ruling had the effect of forcing the department to show cause why it was so keen to order Ben-Menashe out of the country.
Not willing to provide more details, Immigration authorities offered Ben-Menashe a deal. Provided he discontinued court action, he would be free to demonstrate entitlement to a six-month entry permit, with the possibility of reinstating his visa. The department also offered to pay his costs. The move spared the government the need to comply with the court disclosure order. It also persuaded Ben-Menashe to discontinue his legal battle.
On Jan. 20, 1992, the Immigration department agreed to extend Ben-Menashe's visa allowing him to stay in Australia until April 18, 1992. However, Immigration authorities finally played their trump card by alerting Ben-Menashe that, since his application for refugee status had been denied and he was no longer a bona fide visitor, his tourist visa would expire April 18, 1992.
In the end Ben-Menashe left Australia of his own free will without further resort to the courts. He departed shortly after a state visit to Australia by the very man against whom he had provided testimony to congressional investigators U.S. President George H.W. Bush.
Bush gave a first-ever address to the Australian Parliament by a U.S. president. Before leaving Australia, Bush arranged a special meeting with someone he regarded as an "old friend." It was no less than former Prime Minister Bob Hawke.
Ben-Menashe continued to claim that Hawke's Labor Party had benefitted directly from the secretive U.S. donation in 1987 money that had helped the popular leader to remain in office as prime minster for a third term.
Back in the USA
In the United States, Ben-Menashe's credibility continued to come under withering attack, but he refused to budge from his sworn testimony about the October Surprise machinations, which he had given to a congressional task force assigned to look into the allegations.
The intense U.S. media attacks on the supposed "low-level translator" and the stern denials from the then-sitting president, George H.W. Bush, carried the day in Official Washington. It didn't seem to matter even when some Israeli officials confirmed that Ben-Menashe, indeed, had been involved in important clandestine operations for Israel.
For instance, American journalist Craig Unger was told by a senior intelligence official, Moshe Hebroni, that "Ben-Menashe served directly under me. … He had access to very, very sensitive material." [Village Voice, July 7, 1992] In the Israeli daily, Davar, reporter Pazit Ravina wrote, "in talks with people who worked with Ben-Menashe, the claim that he had access to highly sensitive intelligence information was confirmed again and again."
Substantial corroborating evidence also emerged that Reagan operatives in 1980 had contacted Iranian leaders behind President Carter's back. But Republicans were determined to exclude from the investigation any investigator who thought Ben-Menashe might be telling the truth.
At the insistence of Bush's Republican allies on Capitol Hill, the House October Surprise task force blocked participation by House Foreign Affairs Committee chief counsel Spencer Oliver, although he may have been the most knowledgeable congressional investigator on this topic.
Then, after President Bush lost his own re-election fight in November 1992, there was a sense that pressing for the full truth about Bush's role in the October Surprise case or in the Iran-Contra scandal amounted to piling on. Some Democrats feared that further investigation would only fuel Republican anger that would be taken out on Democratic President Bill Clinton once he assumed office in January 1993.
So the October Surprise task force under the leadership of Rep. Lee Hamilton, a centrist Indiana Democrat known for his avoidance of confrontation with Republicans pushed aside late-arriving evidence that pointed increasingly to the guilt of Ronald Reagan and George H.W. Bush.
That evidence included sworn testimony that supported Ben-Menashe's claims of a secret meeting in Paris and a lengthy letter from former Iranian President Abolhassan Bani-Sadr who described the internal disagreements in Tehran about the Republican overtures. [For details, see Robert Parry's Secrecy & Privilege.]
Indeed, so much incriminating evidence arrived in December 1992 that the task force's chief counsel, Lawrence Barcella, later said he urged Hamilton to extend the investigation three more months, but was told instead to wrap up the inquiry with a finding of Republican innocence.
With his hands tied, Barcella said he even set aside a secret report from the Russian Duma, which was delivered to U.S. officials on Jan. 11, 1993, just nine days before Bush left office. The Russian report indicated that Soviet-era intelligence files confirmed the alleged Paris meeting with Bush in attendance. [See Consortiumnews.com's "Key October Surprise Evidence Hidden."]
The Russian report, like much of the other evidence, was simply stuck into boxes that were then shipped out for storage. Parry later gained access to some of this material and published the contents at the Consortiumnews.com Web site. [For the most recent developments, see the "New October Surprise' Series."]
However, the dismissive report by the October Surprise task force, issued on Jan. 13, 1993, cemented Official Washington's opinion about Ben-Menashe, that he was just "a low-level translator" who had lied about his role in events that had never taken place.
New evidence that has surfaced in the nearly two decades since like the Russian report confirming the allegations of a Republican-Iranian deal in 1980 has failed to shake that conventional wisdom in Washington or Canberra.
Ben-Menashe, the "almost Vanunu," later settled in Montreal where he married a Canadian woman and was granted Canadian citizenship. To this day he insists that his accounts about covert U.S.-Israeli operations with Iran and Australian involvement are true.
http://consortiumnews.com/2012/02/01/the-almost-vanunu/
Ari Ben-Menashe - Magda Hassan - 09-12-2012
http://consortiumnews.com/doco5QuestiontimeBrieftoHand.pdf
Ari Ben-Menashe - Jan Klimkowski - 09-12-2012
Magda - thank you for this thread.
Quote:US$ 6 million from the CIA to the ALP
Hadron Inc is a US company with ties to the CIA.
Hadron Inc's Earl Brian gives $6 million cheque to Richard Babayan, a
contract operative for the CIA.
Babayan gives cheque to Yosef Goldberg, an Australian businessman of
Israeli origin well connected to Israeli intelligence and the ALP.
Goldberg gives cheque to Alan Bond in his capacity as guardian of the ALP's
John Curtin Foundation fund-raising entity.
1 Hadron Inc. is a US company
This of course is also PROMIS and Casolaro's Octopus.
Ari Ben-Menashe - Peter Lemkin - 09-12-2012
The usual treatment/retribution for 'whistleblowers' and truth-tellers. Thanks for the information.