Government minister gets flak over denial food bank increase linked to welfare reforms

[David Guyatt]

I have a couple of friends who run a local food bank, and the increase in clients - ordinary people who have fallen on hard times - over the last three years is truly remarkable. It began to grow seriously after the banking crisis and has just got worse.

The Minister saying this situation is not related to the governments harsh welfare reforms is rubbish. That is exactly what has aggravated it.

Anger as Employment Minister Esther McVey denies food bank use is linked to welfare reforms



CHRIS GREEN

SENIOR REPORTER

Wednesday 14 May 2014

Charities and politicians have reacted with anger to a claim by the Employment Minister that the dramatic rise in the number of people using food banks has nothing to do with the Government's welfare reforms.

In a letter to the Scottish government, Esther McVey said "the rise in food banks predates most of the welfare reforms this Government has put in place", adding that there was "no robust evidence linking food bank usage to welfare reform".
Figures from the Trussell Trust, Britain's biggest food bank provider, have shown that demand has increased by more than 300 per cent in the past year.
The charity's Ewan Gurr said: "A recent Scottish Government report states that welfare reforms, benefit delays, benefit sanctions and falling incomes have been the main factors driving increased demand on food banks. Food banks are responding to a need that has always existed but welfare reform has exacerbated the need."
In March, a report by the Policy Exchange think tank concluded that the Coalition's toughening up of benefit sanctions under which jobseekers can lose up to four weeks' of payments for missing an interview was leaving many dependent on food handouts.
Author Guy Miscampbell said: "Four weeks without any money is driving people to desperate measures including a reliance on food banks."
Ms McVey was responding to a letter from Margaret Burgess, Scotland's minister for housing and welfare, in which she expressed concerns about the increasing demand for food banks north of the border.
The SNP's Kevin Stewart MSP, who sits on the Scottish Parliament's Welfare Reform Committee, said: "This heartless letter from Esther McVey shows that the UK Government has washed their hands of the ever growing number of people being forced to rely on food banks.
"The extent to which the Westminster government will bend the facts in order to try dodge their responsibility on this issue is astonishing."

A volunteer puts together a parcel of food at a Food Bank in Brixton, south London (Getty)

Labour's shadow Work and Pensions Secretary, Rachel Reeves, said: "With a trebling in the number of people relying on food banks to survive, the Government should listen to evidence from the Trussell Trust and other groups. It is clear that the bedroom tax and benefit delays have forced hundreds of thousands to food banks."
In her letter, Ms McVey also declined a request to appear before the committee, but said she would meet them "informally".
A DWP spokesperson said: "The truth is that we're spending £94 billion a year on working age benefits and the welfare system supports millions of people who are on low incomes or unemployed so they can meet their basic needs.
"The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development say there are fewer people struggling with their food bills compared with a few years ago, and our reforms will improve the lives of some of the poorest families in our communities by promoting work and helping people to lift themselves out of poverty."
How the Government has explained away food banks

George Osborne: "I think one of the reasons that there has been increased use of food banks is because people have been made aware of the food bank service through local jobcentres."
Iain Duncan Smith, Work and Pensions Secretary: "I think it is a positive thing for people to use food banks and I think if they need it, local authorities sometimes refer to food banks now because they run the social funds and instead of actually just paying money out some of them refer across."
Lord Freud, minister for welfare reform: "It is difficult to know which came first supply or demand… if you put more food banks in, that is the supply. Clearly food from a food bank is by definition a free good and there's almost infinite demand."
David Cameron: "The use of food banks went up tenfold under the last Labour government. So before they try to use this as some political weapon, they should recognise this started under their own government."

[Magda Hassan]

I've been watching this from afar. The response by the government is pure ideological drivel. Any member of a government that allows a growth in food banks has completely failed as a politician and a human being.

[Peter Lemkin]

I've been watching this from afar. The response by the government is pure ideological drivel. Any member of a government that allows a growth in food banks has completely failed as a politician and a human being.

FWIW they are now an epidemic in the USA [food banks]. Crapitalism, American style stinks...and is getting worse.

One hundred percent of food banks responding to a Feeding America survey reported increases in demand for emergency food assistance over the last year. Demand for emergency food assistance increased at a rate ranging from 28.6% - 37.7% 1.
Many people are turning to food banks for the first time because of the economic climate. 99.4% of food banks and distribution agencies reported seeing more first time users in the last year. 74% reported seeing more newly unemployed persons. 48% of food banks and distribution agencies reported seeing a greater number of children in their food lines.
Seventy-two percent of food banks do not feel as though they are able to adequately meet the needs of their communities without adjusting the amount of food distributed.
Across the Feeding America network of over 63,000 agencies, 66 percent of pantries, 41 percent of kitchen programs, and 11 percent of shelter programs have no paid staff, relying entirely on volunteers. 2.

---

1. Feeding America, Local Impact Survey, Result Summary
2. Rhoda Cohen, M. Kim, and J. Ohls. Hunger In America 2006. America's Second Harvest-The Nation's Food Bank Network. February 2006.