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15 Mind-Blowing Facts About Wealth And Inequality In America
The rich are getting richer and the poor are getting poorer. Cliché, sure, but it's more true than at any time since the Gilded Age. While politicians gloat about our "recovery," our poor are getting poorer, our average wages are still falling behind inflation, and social mobility is at an all-time low.
But, yes, if you're in that top 1%, life in America is grand.
The gap between the top 0.01% and everyone else hasn't been this big since the Roaring Twenties
This chart shows average income of the top 1% as a multiple of average income of the bottom 90% (via The Nation). Click here for bigger chart >
Half of America owns 2.5% of country's wealth. The top 1% owns a third of it.
Source: Institute for Policy Studies
Half of America owns only 0.5% of America's stocks and bonds. The top 1% owns more than 50%!
Source: Institute for Policy Studies
Look how the wealth gap grown in the past 20 years!
Source: Professor G. William Domhoff
The last two decades were great...if you were a CEO or business owner or banker or trader. Not if you were anyone else.
Real average earnings have not increased in 50 years. That's HALF A CENTURY!
And savings rates have sunk, as Americans borrow money to keep up (though they're rising now)
Despite the myth of social mobility, poor Americans have a SLIM CHANCE of rising to the upper middle class
Source: NBER
Republican tax cuts significantly increased the wealth gap
Source: NYT
And income tax just keeps getting lower and lower for the rich
America redistributes its wealth FAR LESS than other developed countries (via government transfers)
America's income spread is nearly twice the OECD average
Source: Economist
The income gap is NOT growing in other countries, like France
Inequality is worst around Wall Street and Oil Land
Source: The Map Scroll
If you aren't in the top 1% of America's earners, you're pretty much screwed
Normalized to 1979, the top 1% have seen their share of America's income more than double. The bottom 90% have seen their portion shrink. Source: Afferent Input
For more on this appalling trend, don't miss...
22 Stats That Show How America's Middle Class Is Being Wiped Out Of Existence >
http://www.businessinsider.com/facts-abo...show-start
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Great post, Magda. I know this all TOO well first hand and noticed this trend in my 20s. One graph is missing...there is one that shows American's level of general satisfaction with their lives. It parallels the economic decline and inequity gulf. A nation now with a neo-feudal structure and heading further apace in that direction.....just ripe for a dictatorship or revolution.....but I fear the American Sheeple are too lazy, fat and addicted to TV to get out of their TV lounge chairs and do somethings, sadly. The society is constructed now so one can ONLY move downward - never upward - despite the propaganda and mythology otherwise.
"Let me issue and control a nation's money and I care not who writes the laws. - Mayer Rothschild
"Civil disobedience is not our problem. Our problem is civil obedience! People are obedient in the face of poverty, starvation, stupidity, war, and cruelty. Our problem is that grand thieves are running the country. That's our problem!" - Howard Zinn
"If there is no struggle there is no progress. Power concedes nothing without a demand. It never did and never will" - Frederick Douglass
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Below is a link to a study Buidling a better America - One Wealth Quintile at a Time. This study asked Americans to look at wealth distribution charts from the US and other countries, and asked them to choose the income distribution they favoured, without letting them which country the income distribution they chose represented. The income dstribution they chose was Sweden's.
John
http://www.people.hbs.edu/mnorton/norton...0press.pdf
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John Kowalski Wrote:Below is a link to a study Buidling a better America - One Wealth Quintile at a Time. This study asked Americans to look at wealth distribution charts from the US and other countries, and asked them to choose the income distribution they favoured, without letting them which country the income distribution they chose represented. The income dstribution they chose was Sweden's.
John
http://www.people.hbs.edu/mnorton/norton...0press.pdf
The Amerian Oligarchy will NEVER let them have it...its S-O-C-I-A-L-I-S-M and generally fair...and we can't have that! America is finished. All that remains is how and when it ends...badly and soon, it seems. Most will be hurt or destroyed by poverty and wars, police battles, military actions in the USA, etc. It is getting very ugly and the UGLY people at the top want more and more and more...and are getting it under Obama, as much as they were under W...amazing....if you needed proof positive there is only one Party in the USA - and it works for the top 0.5%. The CIA is the Army for the top 0.5%. There were similar problems in past societies and the only way they ever got past them was with a revolution, which was always in some time co-opted and again run by the same crowd....so the solution is permanent or regular revolutions or anarchy or small socialist nations - no superpowers...or forget the whole human 'experment', IMO.
"Let me issue and control a nation's money and I care not who writes the laws. - Mayer Rothschild
"Civil disobedience is not our problem. Our problem is civil obedience! People are obedient in the face of poverty, starvation, stupidity, war, and cruelty. Our problem is that grand thieves are running the country. That's our problem!" - Howard Zinn
"If there is no struggle there is no progress. Power concedes nothing without a demand. It never did and never will" - Frederick Douglass
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JEFFREY SACHS: Well, this is a miserable step in the wrong direction. It started last December, when Obama and the Republicans agreed to cut a trillion dollars of taxes by extending the Bush tax cuts. And now, even though the details aren't even worked out, apparently, they're slashing into programs for the poor. So this is all going in the wrong direction, and many of us who supported President Obama just feel that he's abandoned the field. He's left it to the right wing, which wants nothing more than taxes cut for the rich, whereas the American public is saying very clearly, in every opinion survey, one after another, if you want to close the deficit, go after taxes for the rich, raise them, cut military spending, cut the excess profits in the insurance industry and healthcare, do things that would really make a differencedon't punish the poor. And yet, that's what Obama is giving up right now. It's absurd. And when Plouffe says, "Well, it's unacceptable that the taxes on the rich have come down," the President not only agreed to that last December, but when they announced the compromise this weekend, he referred to that historic agreement last December. So the whole thing is a bit of a mass confusion, and I find it absurd.
AMY GOODMAN: Talk about the four proposals.
JEFFREY SACHS: I say that there really are four proposals on the table right now. One is the Ryan plan; that is the extreme right: just do anything, slash anything, hit the poor, in order to get the tax rates down on the rich. It's a fraud. But they have momentum because Obama is not resisting.
Then there was Obama's muddle, because he put forward a budget plan last month, after all, not only for fiscal year 2012, but a decade-long framework. He agreed to keep taxes so low on the rich that, in effect, his proposals, if you look at the fine print, would squeeze the so-called civilian discretionary budget, where education, where infrastructure, energy, climate would all be squeezed to an unmanageable small level.
Then there's a new proposal that the Congressional Progressive Caucus put forward last week. Terrific. It's called the People's Budget. It actually responds to what the people want, and that is, raise taxes on the rich, raise taxes on the corporations that are getting away with absolute unbelievableunbelievably abusive loopholes, cut military spending, preserve spending for the poor, for education, for investment and so forth.
Then there's a fourth position. That's the American public. You notice the American public isn't asked by Congress or the President these days, but the American public speaks clearly in opinion survey after opinion survey. It says the rich have had a free ride, the corporations have been running our country, the spending on the military is completely unjustified, and we want a public option on healthcare. All large majorities, not one of them happening. Why? Because the lobbyists are in control, both of the White House and Congress.
AMY GOODMAN: Now, you're not just talking about in control of the White House and Congress, but what about the press? When you talk about these opinion polls that show a very progressive America, this is not reflected across the networks when you watch TV.
JEFFREY SACHS: Well, first of all, Fox News is pure propaganda. We know that. But it's just relentless propaganda, and people respond to it. To my mind, the Tea Party is nothing but a Fox News Channel propagandistic creation. This is Roger Ailes at work. So that's one part of it. But it gets a lot oflot of press.
Same thing with the Wall Street Journal editorial page. That's our leading business press, but it's so relentlessly phony and right wing on the editorial page that you never hear anything about the middle. It's only about tax cuts. It's all this drum beat to cut taxes, cut taxes, cut taxes.
Then the mainstream, you know, basically, the New York Times, as far as I'm concerned, it just tries to protect its inside line to the White House. So, whatever the White House says, that's what it reports. But it doesn't report the fact that there's a whole public opinion out there that needs to be covered. And I find that very, very sad.
AMY GOODMAN: But even outside of Fox, these discussions, for example, raising the issue of the military, that people recognize this as a huge drain on the budget, this is not raised, rarely in discussion.
JEFFREY SACHS: It's true. When I am on talk shows and people talk about what to do, it's all wringing your hands: "We have to cut entitlements, we have to cut entitlements." But the public is saying, "Can we get out of Afghanistan?" What an incredibly wrongheaded policy, wasting more than $100 billion a year, achieving nothing. But you're right, this doesn't get discussed.
AMY GOODMAN: And then, what about healthcare? What about these costs, and what can be done about it?
JEFFREY SACHS: Basically in healthcare, the U.S. has the most expensive system for what's delivered of all the high-income countries. Why? Because we have this huge private sector health insurance industry. It's hugely overmanned. Salaries are enormous. They spend a tremendous amount advertising, which doesn't happen in other healthcare systems. Our specialists are paid way out of line with what happens in other countries. And that's because we have a system that allows these huge costs, and then the government just pays a kind of cost-plus pricing, whereas a public option would get that under control and a system, called capitation, where basically insuranceor, health providers and public sector providers are responsible for the person and the family as a whole, not operation or procedure, one after another, that they get reimbursed for, is the much more efficient, low-cost way to do things.
All of it is to say, when the public option was taken off the table last year, despite a strong support of the publicand why did Obama take it off the table? Because the lobbyists told him to take it off the table. When that was taken off the table, we lost the chance to get healthcare costs under control. This is the problem. It's lobbyists, morning 'til night. Whether it's lobbyists for healthcare, lobbyists for the financial sector, lobbyists for the war industry, and lobbyists for the tax cuts, they're running Washington, both the White House and the Congress. And what the public wantsactually, the broad majority of the publicdoesn't get heard.
AMY GOODMAN: Talk more about the People's Budget.
JEFFREY SACHS: The People's Budget is a proposal of the leadership of 80 members of Congress, which is called the Progressive Caucus. I was so happy
AMY GOODMAN: The largest caucus in Congress.
JEFFREY SACHS: I was so happy to see it when I saw it for the first time last week as it was being unveiled. I said, "Thank God. Something coming from Washington that makes sense," because they, too, have been crowded out. The White House has played a game, basically. If the far right is holding the agenda, the White House says, "We'll be one step towards the center of the far right." But that means giving concession after concession after concession. What Obama is trying to do is to look reasonable, to look a little bit more reasonable than the extreme right. But to do so, he's just compromising, compromising on core principles.
Then, finally comes the Congressional Progressive Caucus and says, "Stop it. Let's do what the people really want." This is the wonderful thing about America. Sometimes you feel so frustrated: "What's going on in this country?" as if everybody's a Tea Partier. It's not true. The broad majority of the public has very reasonable, very mainstream and compassionate views. They say, "Don't slash for the poor. No, let's start making the rich pay their due." That's what the public says, the large majority. Who's listening? Or who's hearing them? The media keeps them out, by and large. And the White House and the Congress are dominated by the lobbies and by the concern about raising campaign funds. After all, President Obama is trying to raise a billion dollars for his 2012 election. Where is he going to get that? On Wall Street. Are they telling him, "Raise the taxes"? Unfortunately not.
AMY GOODMAN: What about House Speaker Boehner. What role is he playing in this?
JEFFREY SACHS: Well, the Republican Party is dominated by a absolutely obsessive single idea: slash anything, cut anything, as long as the taxes for our rich patrons come down. That's the role he's playing.
AMY GOODMAN: You talk about the different proposals as athe taxes as a percentage of the GDP.
JEFFREY SACHS: Yes.
AMY GOODMAN: Explain.
JEFFREY SACHS: Basically, right now, we're collecting this year only 15 or 16 percent of our gross national income, or gross domestic product, as taxes. That's not enough to pay for even the most basics of government, for Social Security, for Medicare or Medicaid, military, interest on the debt. And then you have all the rest government is needed for to help educate our children, to help keep our children safe, to have the infrastructure for productive economy, to address climate change and so forth. There's no money for that right now.
The only way seriously to have government do what government needs to do for the American people is to raise revenues right now. Now, in a normal economic recovery, maybe our current tax system would go back up to 17 or 18 percent. Ryan's proposal and Obama's proposal is to stop somewhere 19 to 20 percent. But if you look at what we really need to have a normal country, we would have to be 23, 24 percent of GNPthat's just basic arithmeticto cover our core costs and to be able to face the needs of the American people for education, for roads that don't collapse, for a climate that doesn't get wrecked, for a modern energy system, for science and technology, for our competitiveness. So, this means taxtaxes on the rich and on the companies have to go up, if we're going to have a normal country. But the Republicans are dead set against it. And until now, Obama has just compromised, compromised, compromised.
AMY GOODMAN: I know you have to go teach a class. How do you think President Obama has most failed the American people?
JEFFREY SACHS: He hasn't led. His job in our constitutional system is to help show a way forward and help to explain, help to say why we need to go this way, not to stand in the back and then announce how historic an agreement is to slash taxes on the rich or how historic an agreement is to cut $38.5 billion that's going to slash programs for the poor. That's not his job. His job is to lead. That's why we who supported himI was one of themexpected something very, very different. Now, Wednesday, maybe he's going to try again. We hear from Plouffe, OK, this time it's for real. But if he comes out and does again what he's been doing, I just think he's lost the core, the heart, of the political movement that basically supported him to bring him to office.
AMY GOODMAN: Jeffrey Sachs, I want to thank you very much for being with us, leading economist, director of the Earth Institute at Columbia University, also president and co-founder of Millennium Promise Alliance.
"Let me issue and control a nation's money and I care not who writes the laws. - Mayer Rothschild
"Civil disobedience is not our problem. Our problem is civil obedience! People are obedient in the face of poverty, starvation, stupidity, war, and cruelty. Our problem is that grand thieves are running the country. That's our problem!" - Howard Zinn
"If there is no struggle there is no progress. Power concedes nothing without a demand. It never did and never will" - Frederick Douglass
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